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Monday, June 30, 2008

Azadi sentiment is back with new vigor


Greater Kashmir Daily: SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT

Srinagar, June 30: Entire Kashmir is on the roads, seething against the land grab, ready to explode any time. And rage is also spreading fast among the police and troops. Stretched to limits, they may even run amuck, itching to show their hands to the “Pakistani crowd” (overheard outside a bank, where this writer had gone to withdraw some cash from ATM). While Rome is burning, Romeo is playing the flute. Since Friday evening a section of the electronic media was agog with the rumors that settlement of the issue is just hours away but for almost two days, there is nothing forthcoming. And on Sunday morning, after so many more casualties and a long wait, the chief minister tried to push down the throat of Kashmiris a half-baked solution. But people are in no mood to take the bait and oblige him. Thus the situation becomes rife with the apprehensions of more bloodshed.


Had the government been really serious to diffuse the explosive situation in its initial stage, it could have convened the cabinet meeting to revoke the order formally, once the Raj Bhavan started the ball rolling on the Friday evening itself. But it did not want PDP and NC to take the credit. On their part also, the PDP and NC played criminal; in the zest for the credit taking they spilled the beans about the likely settlement after their meetings with the governor. While power hungry politicians were hunting for the credit where there was none, people continued to die. Who is to blame for these gory deaths? And, who should be held responsible if there is any further loss of life, particularly when people from all over the valley will try to throng Jamia Masjid today.


Irrespective of Pakistani ruling elite’s oblivious behavior, and complete black-out of the issue by PTV, sentiment of Azadi has hit the people of Kashmir with new found vigor. It has hit the critical mass once again; an avalanche of emotions is for everybody to see. One wishes one could have Salman Ali of Junoon here once again and show him the real Junoon for Azadi. Srinagar ki betiyan— daughters of Srinagar, full of passion— ready to die to protect their honour and honour of Kashmir as well. For New Delhi and Islamabad, the massage is loud and clear, the events of last week may be precursor of an indigenous and non-violent movement to follow. And the Indian media (with very few exceptions) is busy spreading canards, trying to label the peaceful assertion as ‘Islamists protestors.”


In the days of so called “war on terror” ‘Islamists’ is a slur, a western jargon to describe the ilk of Osama bin Laden and Alzahawari. But people of Kashmir, in spite of the worst kind of suppression, have not lost their moorings. On the contrary, even when their identity is under siege, not a single Yatri had been obstructed to fulfill his or her religious obligations. When entire Kashmir has come to a grinding halt only Yatri vehicles ply on the roads here. People of Dalgate, Chandanwari and other places have made Kashmir proud by feeding stranded Yatris and tourists, from their own meager resources. Can the Swamis and doyens of Indian journalism show us one such example from the land ridden with Godhras, Ahmedabads and Bhiwandis. It happens only in Kashmir. And, to set the record straight— the flag hoisted on the clock tower was green with crescent not a Pakistani flag, and it does excite the huge agitating crowd there.

Saturday, June 28, 2008

When people hoist green flags on Clock Tower

Greater Kashmir Daily

Naseer A Ganai

Srinagar, June 27: Amidst pro-freedom and pro-Pakistan slogans, tens of thousands of people thronged the streets of Srinagar on Friday in protest against the transfer of land to SASB. The protests culminated with hoisting of three green flags on the clock tower at Lal Chowk, with CRPF and police personnel looking on.

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For the fifth consecutive day today, the protesters demanded immediate revocation of the land transfer order. Right from morning, hundreds of people took to streets in groups, warning the government to revoke the order or face the consequences. “We won’t tolerate the transfer of land to non-state subjects,” the protesters said.
After the Friday prayers, dozens of protests comprising tens of thousands of people reached the city centre. Shouting pro-freedom and pro-Pak slogans, the processionists said Kashmiris cannot tolerate its ‘sale.’ They carried banners reading: Sale of Kashmir not acceptable. The processions reached Lal Chowk from almost every part of the city. They comprised people of all age groups and women were providing refreshments to them at different places.
Meanwhile another procession from Jamia Masjid reached Dalgate, the protesters hoisted a green flag on a traffic beat, evoking pro-freedom slogans. At Dalgate, the procession was joined by another huge procession from areas along the Dal Lake like Nishat, Shalimar, and Harwan. They together moved towards Lal Chowk.
The protesters hoisted another green flag near Doordarshan office. They finally gathered near the Clock Tower, popularly known as the Ghanta Ghar, where they hoisted three green flags with crescent and star. “This is for the first time in the past two decades that a green flag has been hoisted on the tower,” said a senior journalist.
The scene was watched by almost one lakh people, many of whom burst into tears. “This is the fruit of sacrifices rendered by one lakh people in Jammu and Kashmir for the past two decades,” the protesters shouted.

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As the flags were being hoisted, the protesters shouted pro-freedom and pro-Pakistan slogans besides slogans against the SASB.
A police party reached the spot when protesters had left the place. They started monitoring the flags. However they didn’t pull down them and left after 15 minutes. At 6.00 PM, another procession reached the tower and hoisted another flag. The CRPF personnel were looking on from the nearby bunkers.

Thursday, June 26, 2008

Views on Kashmir land row

BBC News Channel

Thursday, 26 June 2008 15:41 UK

Mainly-Muslim Indian-controlled Kashmir is at a standstill after days of protests over the transfer of land for a Hindu pilgrimage site.

Protesters say the land transfer is an attempt to change the demographic balance of the area.

People in Srinagar give their views on the situation and describe the impact of the protests.


ASIF HAMEED, DOCTOR, SRINAGAR

Protest in Kashmir against land transfer

Protests argue that the authorities are trying to change local demography

I was out early morning and the protests were still going on. People were pelting stones onto civilian vehicles.

Only when the police came to disperse the crowd could I pass by. I even saw an ambulance with broken windowpanes, which was really sad.

The issue of the land-transfer is not the real issue as far as people protesting are concerned. People have pent-up emotion and anger which takes advantage of any situation which arises.

Nothing is happening on the ground. We haven't seen troop reductions, we haven't seen development. So we see protests.

People feel the government are trying to effect a demographic change by settling Hindu people in locations where there shouldn't be any construction at all.

I also feel there is something greater behind this than a simple land transfer. The government is trying to dilute the identity of Kashmiris.

India never trusts Kashmir. How can they make sure that they have sufficient control of the people? They can only do that when they have a population they can trust.

They feel we cannot be trusted. Outside of Kashmir, I am perceived as a terrorist, a fundamentalist, simply because I am Kashmiri.

BHUPENDER, JANWAL, SRINAGAR

The shops are all closed today. The main city is completely deserted. I feel the situation is going to be even more tense tomorrow.

Today there was a lot of stone-casting and the police had to use tear gas.

I feel that innocent people have been completely misled by the vested interests of the politicians. Elections are drawing near and I believe those who want to strengthen their hold in Srinagar are whipping up this issue.

It is a chance for those with vested interests to strengthen their respective vote banks.

I feel that so far as no permanent structures are erected this land deal could be a viable arrangement for everybody. The structures for pilgrims to use should be makeshift and should only be there for as long as the pilgrims are there.

This could even end up helping Kashmiris in terms of business. It could bring revenue. That realisation could defuse this situation.

But all parties need to be united. Kashmir was on the path of progress. The foundations of peace being built could now be destroyed if this conflict doesn't end.

HAKEEM IRFAN, JOURNALIST, SRINAGAR

Srinagar is boiling.

An Indian Hindu Pilgrim is carried to the Amaranth caves - 2001 AP picture

Amarnath cave is considered one of the holiest shrines of the Hindu faith

The protests are continuing here. Indeed, they have swelled up in many places. Tourists are inside their hotels and we are getting reports that the pilgrimage has temporarily halted because there are so many protests going on the main route to the holy site.

There is fighting, tear gas, baton charges and other things you see in a conflict.

People think this deal is illegal and they think the governor has transferred land just out of a sense of power - even though they believe it has no legal basis.

Their arrogance has turned into a people's movement. On every nook and corner of the streets people have come from suburbs and villages.

People fear that India is trying to change the local demography and are trying to settle people here. They fear cultural imperialism.

People feel India is waging war on so many fronts. Military war, cultural war. This latest move is seen as an onslaught on the geography of Jammu and Kashmir.

MEHBOOB JEELANI, SRINAGAR

There is a strong protest going on now in Kashmir. The government has transferred land to the Hindu Amarnath shrine board.

Now the situation is worsening every day. There is chaos and confusion everywhere

This is forest land - it is not entitled to be given to anybody. It endangers the wildlife and beauty of the place and that is important in a tourist destination such as Kashmir known for its beauty.

We believe the shrine board will erect concrete huts so the impact could be serious.

By doing this, the government is politicising the pilgrimage. This holy site was discovered by Kashmiri Muslims and for the past 150 years Kashmiris have welcomed the pilgrims and accompanied them to the shrine.

At a time when Kashmiris feel insecure, this move by the government makes people feel they are trying to change the demography of the state.

Now the situation is worsening everyday. There is chaos and confusion everywhere.

All people want is a revocation of the land transfer. India should accept the popular demand of the people.

I would say the whole of Kashmir has come out onto the streets.

Tuesday, June 24, 2008

They are doing it the Israel way...Land grab again!

BBC News, Srinagar

Protests in Kashmir against transfer of land for a pilgrimage

One person has died after police fired on a group of protesters in Srinagar, capital of Indian-administered Kashmir.

The capital was rocked by protests on Monday evening over the controversial transfer of forest land for a popular Hindu pilgrimage.

Two civilians were injured when police fired to disperse the demonstrators. One of them died in the hospital.

Every year, thousands of Hindus flock to Amarnath cave, considered one of the holiest shrines of the Hindu faith.

Srinagar is tense after Monday's police firing. Protesters have closed down markets and also stopped vehicular traffic in several areas of the city.

The protests began after the state government transferred 40 hectares of forest land to Shri Amarnath Shrine Board - the organisation which organises the pilgrimage.

'Conspiracy'

The government said the land was needed for construction of pre-fabricated huts and toilets for the pilgrims.

Local environmentalists protested against the decision and local politicians joined issue.

Pro-India political parties like the opposition National Conference and constituents of the governing coalition - the People's Democratic Party (PDP) and the Communist Party-Marxist (CPI-M) - have also opposed the transfer of land.

The PDP patron and former state chief minister, Mufti Mohammad Sayed, has said the government should revoke the land transfer by the end of the month.

The separatist groups say the transfer of land to the Shrine Board is part of a "conspiracy to settle non-local Hindus in the valley with a view to reducing the Muslims to a minority".

Amarnath cave is considered one of the holiest shrines of the Hindu faith

Much of the controversy is being blamed on the outgoing governor of the state, Lieutenant-General (retired) SK Sinha.

The governor is the ex-officio head of the Shrine Board.

Gen Sinha has said the Shrine Board is not answerable to the state's law-making assembly.

He has refused to answer questions posed to the Shrine Board by the law-makers.

The controversy has led to unity among the separatists - the hardline and the moderate factions of the All Party Hurriyat Conference (Aphc) - have decided to carry out a joint campaign against the land transfer.

The Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has threatened to block supplies of essential commodities to the valley of Kashmir if the campaign against the land transfer does not stop.